[Scons-users] visualize build parallelism, duration of build steps?
Mats Wichmann
mats at wichmann.us
Tue Oct 19 09:59:40 EDT 2021
On 10/18/21 16:45, Gabe Black wrote:
> Hi folks, sorry if this is a really obvious question, but is there a
> command line flag or tool or something to visualize how parallel a SCons
> build is, if there are any bottlenecks, if there are abnormally long
> running build steps, etc?
The taskmastertrace is generally the way to extract this information.
It's a bit like trying to drink from a firehose, though, so a tool to
process it would likely help. Don't know if there are any of those
floating around.
> I've had a suspicion for a few years that there might be a task scheduling bug where at certain points a super task seems to come along and stop any other tasks from being scheduled until it is done.
There's been some discussion of this over time. It appears the way
scheduling is done may be prone to getting blocked by a long-running
jobs. One tuning of the algorithm was proposed in a PR which hasn't
received much action - opinions about whether this had really pinpointed
an underlying issue were not unanimous.
https://github.com/SCons/scons/pull/3386
There's also been talk about maybe not having all the members of the
pool of job threads be handled identically, so there's a place you could
put a long-running job to get it started as soon as possible, and not
wait behind a bunch of shorter ones, which could then compete for the
other threads and maybe get closer to finishing at the same times.
Making decisions based on length of jobs would require some sort of
profiling capability so the scheduler has the information available.
On the whole I think it's been posited that there are performance issues
when the build gets very big, and not sure it's well understood why.
The taskmaster is a pretty complex piece of code and it was heavily
tuned "in the old days" (~15 years ago). Be nice to have better ways to
characterize what happens on modern hardware configurations with
potentially larger build projects than when that work was done.
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